EORI Number in the UK

An Economic Operator Registration and Identification (EORI) number is a unique identifier assigned to businesses involved in international trade within the European Union (EU), including the UK. This guide provides information on EORI numbers in the UK, including their purpose, application process, and significance for import and export activities.

Purpose of EORI Number

The primary purpose of an EORI number is to facilitate customs clearance and border controls for businesses engaged in cross-border trade activities. The EORI number serves as a unique identifier for businesses in customs declarations and documentation.

Import and Export Operations

Businesses importing goods into the UK or exporting goods from the UK to non-EU countries are required to have an EORI number to complete customs declarations and comply with import/export regulations.

Application Process

The application process for an EORI number in the UK is straightforward and can be completed online through the HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) website. Key steps in the application process include:

• Provide Business Details: Enter basic information about the business, including name, address, and contact details.
• Verify Identity: Verify the identity of the business by providing relevant documentation, such as VAT registration details.
• Receive EORI Number: Upon successful verification, HMRC issues an EORI number to the business.

Timeframe for Approval

HMRC typically processes EORI number applications promptly, and businesses receive their EORI numbers via email within a few working days of application submission.

Significance of EORI Number

Having an EORI number is essential for businesses engaged in international trade as it:

• Enables Customs Clearance: Facilitates smooth customs clearance procedures for imported and exported goods.
• Ensures Compliance: Helps businesses comply with import/export regulations and customs requirements.
• Streamlines Documentation: Simplifies the documentation process for customs declarations and trade documentation.

Validity and Renewal

EORI numbers issued to businesses in the UK are valid indefinitely and do not require renewal. However, businesses should update their EORI details with HMRC if there are any changes to their business information.